Invisible disabilities, often referred to as hidden disabilities, are disabilities that are not immediately apparent. Unlike visible disabilities, which may be physically evident, invisible disabilities are conditions that affect a person’s functioning in ways that are not always outwardly observable. These conditions can impact individuals’ daily lives, relationships, and career prospects.

Some common examples of invisible disabilities include:

Chronic illnesses: Conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, multiple sclerosis, and diabetes can cause significant limitations but may not be outwardly visible.
Mental health conditions: Depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are examples of mental health conditions that can have a profound impact on a person’s life but may not be immediately apparent.
Sensory impairments: Hearing loss and vision impairments that are not immediately apparent can significantly affect a person’s daily life.
Neurological conditions: Conditions such as autism spectrum disorder, dyslexia, and traumatic brain injury can cause a wide range of challenges but may not be immediately evident.
Chronic pain: Chronic pain conditions, such as migraines or nerve pain, can be debilitating but may not have visible symptoms.